25TPH Alluvial Tin Ore Gravity Separation Plant In Nigeria

This project is a complete solution for a 25TPH (25 tons/hour) alluvial tin ore gravity separation plant customized by JXSC for a Nigerian client. In response to the characteristics of coarse-grained and easily liberated alluvial tin ore, it adopts a reagent-free and environmentally friendly process of “washing and screening + gravity concentration + magnetic separation“. This tin ore gravity separation system is specifically designed to accommodate the actual operating conditions in Nigeria, addressing local constraints such as limited power supply and modest on-site operational and maintenance capabilities. Upon commissioning, the tin ore processing solution can achieve an overall tin recovery rate of 90%+, produce concentrates that meet the grade requirements for subsequent smelting, and ensure low operating costs.

Расположение

Нигерия, Африка

Материал

Alluvial Tin Ore With Low Clay

Вместимость

25 TPH

Размер корма

<100mm

Решения и процесс

25TPH Alluvial Tin Ore Gravity Separation Plant

01

Pre-processing, Washing, and Classification:

The raw ore is fed via a belt conveyor into a trommel screen to undergo size classification, separating it into two material streams: a +2mm coarse fraction and a 0–2mm fine fraction. Of these, the +2mm coarse fraction is conveyed directly to a jigging machine for coarse-grain beneficiation, yielding a primary coarse tin concentrate, while the tailings are discharged directly.

02

Fine-Grained Rough Separation:

The 0–2 mm fine-grained slurry is conveyed via a sand pump and slurry tank assembly to a battery of eight spiral chutes (configured as 6+2) for rough separation; this process allows for the early rejection of the majority of low-grade tailings, yielding a spiral rough concentrate with an upgraded tin grade.

03

Fine Gravity Separation Stage:

The spiral coarse concentrate is pumped again to the distribution tank via a sand pump, and then evenly fed to four shaking tables to complete the first fine concentration, producing a portion of qualified tin concentrate. The middlings produced from the first fine concentration are sent to two additional shaking tables for a second scavenging and fine concentration process, producing another portion of qualified tin concentrate. The tailings from both processes are discharged separately.

04

Магнитная сепарация:

The tin concentrate produced from the entire process is first transported to a drying yard for natural dewatering. Subsequently, it is fed into two three-disc dry magnetic separators, where—based on differences in mineral magnetism—it is separated into three product categories: magnetic minerals, weakly magnetic minerals, and non-magnetic tin concentrate, thereby achieving the simultaneous recovery of associated resources.

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